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How to Improve Indoor Air Quality During Fire Season in San Diego

As wildfires become more frequent in Southern California, San Diego homeowners are increasingly feeling the effects—not just outdoors, but inside their homes. Smoke, ash, and fine particulate matter can seep in through windows, doors, and even your HVAC system, making indoor air quality (IAQ) a major health concern.

If you’re worried about protecting your home and your family during fire season, here’s how your HVAC system can help—and what steps you can take today to improve your indoor air quality.

Why Wildfire Smoke Is a Serious Problem

Even if you’re far from the flames, wildfire smoke can travel hundreds of miles and affect air quality throughout the region. The biggest health threat comes from PM2.5, tiny particles that can penetrate deep into your lungs and bloodstream.

People with asthma, allergies, or other respiratory conditions are especially vulnerable—but even healthy adults can experience eye irritation, headaches, fatigue, or breathing problems during fire season.

5 Ways to Improve Indoor Air Quality During Fire Season

1. Upgrade to High-Efficiency HVAC Filters

Standard filters only trap large particles. To capture wildfire smoke, you need a MERV 13 or higher-rated filter capable of trapping fine particulates (PM2.5).

  • Check your current filter rating and size.

  • Upgrade to a high-efficiency filter compatible with your system.

  • Replace it more frequently during fire season—every 30 days is a good rule of thumb.

💡 Blue Diamond offers high-MERV filters and professional installation. Ask us what’s best for your system.

2. Seal and Insulate Your Home

Prevent smoke from entering by sealing leaks around:

  • Windows and doors

  • Ductwork and vents

  • Attics and crawlspaces

Use weatherstripping, caulk, and foam sealants where needed. This also boosts your HVAC efficiency and reduces energy costs.

3. Install an Air Purification System

Consider adding an in-duct air purifier or standalone HEPA filtration unit for an extra layer of protection.

  • HEPA filters capture 99.97% of airborne particles down to 0.3 microns.

  • Some systems include UV-C light or activated carbon to neutralize odors and germs.

4. Keep Your System Running—But Recirculating

During high-smoke days:

  • Keep windows and doors closed

  • Set your thermostat to “Recirculate” or “Auto” instead of pulling in outdoor air

  • Run your system longer to continuously filter indoor air

5. Join a Preventive Maintenance Plan

Staying ahead of air quality issues is easier with routine maintenance. During fire season, a pro inspection can:

  • Check your filters and ductwork

  • Ensure proper airflow and system performance

  • Help you avoid unexpected breakdowns during peak demand

Breathe Easier This Fire Season

When air quality takes a hit outdoors, your home should be a safe haven. With the right HVAC upgrades and maintenance, you can significantly reduce smoke exposure and breathe easier all season long.

Contact Blue Diamond Heating & Air →
Let us help you upgrade your filters, install an air purifier, or assess your system today.

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